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Baratza/Mahlkonig Vario Grinder

I’ve never written a grinder review before, but I have used quite a lot of different grinders in my time and I think I am pretty much aware of what makes a good or bad coffee grinder. I have long been of the opinion that grinder technology is a bit lacking, and that for the money one pays for a ’state-of-the-art’ grinder, they really should be a bit more state-of-the-art. Sure it can cut up beans into different sizes, but is it repeatable and measurable? Is the grinder efficient, clean and easy to use? Can I use it for all types of coffee brewing? In a world where you can buy an iPhone and pretty much run your life from it, why are modern grinders essentially just electric versions of what we were using 300 years ago?

A while ago I heard news of a prosumer grinder being developed by the Washington based grinder manufacturer Baratza in conjunction with Mahlkonig in Germany. Baratza have essentially laid down a list of features that they would like to be included and they have slowly been chipping away and ticking them all off. Mahlkonig have been tasked with designing the burr set (cutting discs) and working out how they would fit inside the chassis. The Vario has been delayed a number of times, which has further heightened the anticipation of what could be a revolutionary coffee grinder.

When I first looked down the list of features on a preview article by Mark Prince I got about as excited as you can get about a coffee grinder without turning into a complete nerdy weirdo! Ceramic burr set (lasts 2x longer), efficient load/dose ratio (0.2-0.5g lost in the chute), anti-static portafilter holder, digital grind time adjustment, macro/mini adjustments for repeatable but precise setting, capable of grinding effectively for both espresso, filter and press…. £300ish. If you want to see the full list of features then please take a look at www.CoffeeGeek.com .

The grinder is only just out in the UK and Origin have kindly given me one to play with, all being well i’ll buy it off them… *snigger*

Vario

The size and weight that coffee grinders should be!

The first thing that I noticed is that the grinder is tiny. I am used to my Mazzer Super Jolly and Mahlkonig K30, they are admittedly designed for professional cafe use, this is definitely good if space is an issue, or if like me you are using it at home. I have a Rancillio Rocky too and this is pretty much the same size, but the footprint is even smaller.

The build quality is excellent. Feels really solid, buttons feel great, grind adjustments are a nice soft touch clicky movement. The portafilter holder is a bit flimsy, but still, this feels like a more expensive grinder to me.

The first thing I wanted to check is that the grinder is capable of producing fine enough grounds for espresso extraction. I had previously spoken to James Hoffmann, he had found that he was able to produce very fine particles suitable even for Turkish coffee and more than fine enough to choke an espresso machine. This unfortunately was not the case with my grinder. On absolutely the finest possible setting I was able to extract 50ml espresso from 16g of coffee in 25sec, that’s ok, but what if I want to dose 14g? Or if I need to grind finer for a particular bean etc.? What if (heaven forbid) I wanted to make Turkish coffee? At the other end of the spectrum James had told me that his was not grinding fine enough for press pot brewing, and guess what? My one does…

Vario close up

Fine adjustment setting and digital time display

So clearly there are some issues as to how these grinders are factory set and if you are buying one you need to hope that yours is calibrated somewhere in the middle for all grind applications.

I have found a fix though. It is by no means something that I would encourage people to do, but it works and I am now a much happier person in general.

The Vario is fairly unique in that adjustment to the grind size is controlled by moving the bottom burr up to meet the top burr, rather than dropping the top burr down to a fixed lower burr. It occurred to me that if I could just bring those burrs slightly closer together it might be enough to offset the finest setting even finer. I removed the bottom burr and simply drew a template around it onto a piece of paper, then I cut out the template using a craft knife, cleaned out the burr holder carefully, and replaced the burr with the piece of paper fully secured and hidden underneath.

Inside the Vairo, picture taken from www.coffeegeek.com

Inside the Vairo with ceramic burrs, picture taken from www.coffeegeek.com

It’s hard to believe that a single slither of paper can make much difference, but every cut that my grinder now makes is the depth of that paper smallerI have estimated that the paper I used has a weight of around 75gm, which equates to 100nm. The fine adjustment is apparently accurate to 4nm per step, so I reckon I have gained about 25 steps, which is probably comparable to an entire step on the macro selector., and it has made a big difference. I now have the Vario set to the ‘Esp’ setting on the macro selector and pretty much on the middle setting on the micro selector. The finest possible setting now produces a very fine grind that easily chokes my machine.

As I already said, i’m not encouraging people to start modifying their grinders, especially when modification really shouldn’t be necessary, but hey, it worked for me.

My next issue is one of static. No, i’m not saying that the static problem with this grinder is serious, but there can be no doubt that it does have a problem. Check out the video below of me dosing, it’s all going swimmingly well until about 3/4 full when the grinds suddenly decide that they want no part to play in this, and abandon ship. Am I being too critical? Is your grinder this bad?

Video of the Vario dosing into a 58mm portafilter, 17g/11.8sec

My final negative point is a silly one really, but a nuisance none the less. In a nutshell, the portafilter holder doesn’t hold my portafilter! The holder works fine on deeper 53mm portafilters, but mine is too shallow and the adjustment is already set to the shortest setting. Come on Beratza, all that D&D only to fall down on something like this!?

So how about the positives? Well thankfully there is plenty of good news!

Firstly and most importantly, this grinder (when calibrated correctly) makes very nice espresso. It also distributes coffee quite nicely into the centre of the PF, unlike the K30, which tends to shove it all to the front. This means that I have not really found it necessary to distribute with my hand, tamping is all that is required.

The micro/macro settings are consistent, what I mean by this is that I can grind 16g of coffee on my espresso setting, switch to filter and grind some more, then go back to espresso and get the same results as before. I know that is to be expected, but I think its worth saying that it is the case. It is also very quiet. To be honest noise really doesn’t bother me, we’re cutting up beans here people, but if it bothers you – this grinder is pretty quiet.

The controls are very easy to use. It might look like there are a lot of buttons, but they all serve a purpose and everything from grinding, setting the timer, manual operation and presets are done with no more than a couple of button presses that don’t take a genius to work out.

It is wonderful for aeropress and filter brewing. I like to weight out the beans before then simply grind them through on my favourite setting. The box catches everything perfectly and is the right size to load directly into the top of an aeropress. I’ve not got around to testing it on a press-pot, mainly because my wife doesn’t drink brewed coffee and I only have a 1litre pot! Judging by the size and consistency of the grind (by eye) however, it looks like my grinder wont have a problem at all.

So in summary, there is one major issue with the grind calibration that I think needs sorting. There are also some niggly issues with static and the portafilter holder (I might have a workaround though). Having said that, I think that for the money this is still an awesome bit of kit… and probably about the best you are going to get sub £800. I also like the idea that the manufacturers have really spent some time trying to develop new solutions for many of the problems associated with espresso grinding, I hope that they can continue to take things forward (looking forward to the Vario II), and it is with that in mind that I happily hand over the dosh.

Update (Please Read)

Ok time for an update on this post since I have been living with the Vario for almost two weeks now.

Earlier today I went to grind some espresso and was faced with a serious static issue. If I thought that the video above was bad, this was terrible. Coffee flying everywhere and at least 3g all over my counter every time I dosed. Nightmare.

After having a bit of a hissy fit and wasting lots of coffee in an attempt to work out what the hell was happening I started googling around and trying to find a solution. Thanks has to go to Jerry really, who’s comment below got me wondering if I should go back to messing about with the grind calibration and see if I can get it to the correct fineness without the need for the paper insert (as mentioned above).

As Jerry says, there is a rectangular rubber grommet behind the ground coffee exit chute. If you remove the grommet you’ll find a single hex screw that is screwed in on an adjustable slider. By loosening the screw and sliding it back or forward you can adjust how far the burrs sit from each other. Moving the screw right back produces an absurdly fine grind and means you’d probably have to put the macro selector onto ‘filter’ to get an espresso extraction. Moving the screw as far forward as it can go makes the coffee very coarse, resulting in the ‘press’ setting churning out big chunks of coffee.

This screw certainly explains why some of us are receiving grinders that cut coffee very differently to others. Our task now is to calibrate this screw correctly for our own personal needs. I have (after quite a lot of fiddling) managed to graduate my grind right from slightly too fine for espresso (on ‘espresso’ setting), all the way up to a large press pot coarseness (on ‘press’ setting), so it is possible.

As if that wasn’t good enough news, my static issue seems to have gone away for the time being. Whether it was the removal of the paper, or just the fact that I have had the burrs out and back in again, I don’t know. I’m not going to ask why either, just pray that it stays that way!

Vario: The story continues…


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    1. [...] More:  Baratza/Mahlkonig Vario Grinder « The Wild Drink Blog [...]

    2. mark on Sunday 8, 2009

      Tristan – didn’t see too much in the way of static in that video, but a bit, and a bit more than I have gotten, well, ever, with the portaholder, which is weird since I have a previous generation portaholder (the one without the grounding fix) and static’s a non issue with it.

      I have had some major static issues with the bin, but again, I have a preproduction model and it is one without the latest “static fix’ that Kyle talked about on my podcast, hence my reserving public comment on the static issues.

      Dosing on this grinder into the PF is SWEET, ain’t it though? Nice and dead centre in the PF – works equally well on my LM portafilters, Ascaso, Solis, even Krups PF.

      Writing a grinder review is hard huh? :)

    3. Tristan on Sunday 8, 2009

      Hi Mark.

      I don’t understand why static would really be a problem with the grinding bin since it’ll catch everything anyway? I think the bin is brilliant for non-espresso use.

      The dosing is great, nice and central, they just need to send out a PF holder that takes 58mm, because that hook is too hight for mine.

    4. jerry on Sunday 8, 2009

      Hey Mark,

      There is a way to adjust the grind. If you turn the grinder upside down, you will see a rubber grommet near the grinder chute. Removing the grommet will reveal a hex screw. If you loosen the screw (not all the way, just loose enough to move the mechanism), you can slide the mechanism towards the grinder and that will increase the fineness of the grind. Of course, all pertinent warnings apply to adjusting this yourself.

      Jerry

    5. [...] would comment that there seems to be a lot of variance in reported calibration of the burrs. Some users have claimed it will barely do fine enough for espresso, while others like me have observed ample [...]

    6. Edmund Buston on Sunday 8, 2009

      Hi Tristan,

      I was playing around with one of these grinders a couple of weeks ago and I found that out of the box the espresso setting was incredibly fine, way to fine for espresso brewing. I finally found a good setting for espresso up near the filter setting.

      I also heard on that if the blades are dismantled and put back together (for cleaning etc) that if anything gets in between the bur set ie a coffee particle then the blades will not align and calibrate properly, perhaps this was the problem you experienced.

      Congratulations on your 3rd place in the UKBC.

      Edmund

    7. Tristan on Sunday 8, 2009

      Thanks Ed, please see my update up above (and jerrys post) with the solution to the fine/coarse issue.

    8. [...] Baratza kommen nach EU/Dt Userberichte gibt es reichlich zb: Baratza/Mahlkonig Vario Grinder The Wild Drink Blog The Other Black Stuff interessante [...]

    9. [...] Baratza kommen nach EU/Dt Hi, hab etwas den Überblick verloren – war dieser Bericht schon verlinkt? (Tristan Stephenson hat beim UK Barista Championship übrigens den 3. Platz [...]

    10. [...] Vario- Settings, Nachfragen und Diskussionen ich habs gefunden: Baratza/Mahlkonig Vario Grinder The Wild Drink Blog da wird das problem und eine lösung dafür beschrieben. __________________ izzo vivi mahlkönig [...]

    11. [...] von osti ich find den Blog leider nicht mehr wieder, Vielleicht war es dieser hier? Dirk __________________ Mein Motto: in doppio pro reo Meine Kaffeeecke: La Spaziale Vivaldi [...]

    12. Youri Vlag on Sunday 8, 2009

      Hi Tristian,

      Regarding the static.
      Can it be that the coffee you used when you had a lot of static was very fresh? Within a few days or roasting?

      It seems to me that the fresher the coffee, the more static you get.

      Would be great if you could let me know as it would help a lot.
      Thanks,

      Youri

    13. Tristan on Sunday 8, 2009

      Youri,

      I do think that freshness plays a part, as well as how dark the roast is (darker = more static). I even find that if I leave beans in the hopper overnight, the next morning they will does without static bounce, albeit with a loss of freshness.

    14. Henrik on Sunday 8, 2009

      I am the very happy owner of a Vario myself since December 2009. Until now I have had no issues at all regarding static in the PF. But I do have a lot of static when I use the bin, just like Mark mentions above. It is only a problem, since the ground coffee sort of sticks to the bin, after grinding, which makes it hard/impractical to pour into a filter or french pot.
      -
      Anyone know a trick for that?
      -
      Thanks to Tristian for explaining also that the darker roast has more static, I have made exactly the same finding, based on my (now) preferred beans for filter, but was quite puzzled regarding the increase in static-ness. – Is there a “scientific” explanation for this?
      -
      Anyway, the setting of the blades in my version meets my needs. I get the rigth size for my espresso on the second finest setting on the coarse lever, and just below centre on the fine.
      Shifting daily between fresh ground filter coffee in the morning, and then espresso in the evening makes me a happy fan of the Vario.



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